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Monday, November 9, 2015

Unseen Worlds: Dealing with Spirits, Witchcraft, and Satanism - And my mind pinged 7 years down (Book authored by Bernhard Udelhoven - Missionaries of Africa)

Photo: http://fenza.org/fingers/your_experiences/

As I flipped through pages of some old religious magazine, rays of old memories with some old religious men my Father connected me to, set my memory eyes gaze at the great moments of the times. Quickly, a thought of grasping some news from the Missionaries of Africa blog led me to set my hands on my gadgets. 

Fast, browsing through, and an article coloured with a slide of beautiful pictures of some Missionaries attracted my attention. As I googled some Missionaries's names Father Bernhard made my mind to ping down seven years, and I could not hesitate to read about one of his old research work.

I attended a week long workshop (some good about 7 years ago) facilitated by the Father Bernhard, the Author of the quoted book, as part of a research of which this book is a fruit. Several practices undertaken by Witch Doctors in some local language known as Bakamucapi (traditionally believed to have the spiritual powers to foretell problems, determine the cause and grab witches off-their magical powers - sometimes referred to in Bemba as Ukucapa; spiritual cleansing) were exposed by ex-right hand men to Witch Doctors also in some local language referred to as abana-manga, who understood how the false practices are conducted . 

It is a proven fact that most practices by Witch Doctors are hogwash, and a bunch of primitive acts of intimidation to fulfill broad-day lies-unfortunately to desperate souls. An 8 years research journey has brought about very interesting topics and discussion, just so relevant to the current religious landscape in Zambia. The old day buzz of Witch Doctors who could sort of ambush a particular community with the so called spiritual cleansing trails, has no doubt been amplified in today's so much acclaimed Christian-Charismatic approach of distorted theology. Seemingly, in there hides and resurfaces the old Witch Doctors in the skin of Prophets with a blend of rhetoric philosophies, yet so misleading especially when it comes to dealing with the unseen World, and poverty.   
Witchcraft accusations and witchcraft experiences breakdown communities. In Zambia, as in other African countries, they give rise to much violence and abuse.
As Fr. Bernhard puts it, "Christian Churches can play an important role in addressing witchcraft related violence, if they manage to enter the social, symbolic and spiritual worlds in which witchcraft plays itself out. However, they can also trap the helper in a maze of suspicions, fear and accusations. Church answers have often sidelined beliefs in witchcraft and spirits into the world of superstition. Or, to the contrary, they have magnified them within the idiom of spiritual warfare. [The book] Unseen Worlds offers a third way for the helper, which is person-centred, not demon-centred, building on people’s own experiences and concepts and moving towards transformation."
It is clear Zambia and Africa at large needs a better understanding of the witchcraft, satanism and spirits phenomena, and drive towards transformation. More so there is urgent need to realign people's perspective on the popular spiritual healing and deliverance, and to a larger extent the unsound charismatic approach which dwells on the distorted Theology of healing and prosperity.

The book- Unseen Worlds...addresses pastors, teachers, counsellors, prayer companions, deliverance ministries, college students, historians, anthropologists, development workers and family helpers.
Unseen Worlds offers a culturally sensitive approach to spiritual healing and deliverance that does not divorce spiritual matters from corresponding human conditions, relationships and family issues. While categories of “true” and “false” are not easily applied to spiritual attacks, any experience that touches a person on a deep level always has a spiritual dimension that this book explores and responds to.
This has just come at the right time...

In another article, I will share lessons I learnt from the one week training and exploration with Father Bernhard during his research on the subject matter. 
More details about the book and how to purchase it can be found HERE

Monday, August 31, 2015

Free and Open Source Software ; challenges and opportunities in telecentres


This article is extracted from one of the discussions on telecentre.org, in 2009. It highlights various issues on Open Source Software.


Free and Open Source Software ; challenges and opportunities in telecentres

Open source software (OSS) is computer software for which the source code and certain other rights normally reserved for copyright holders are provided under a software license that meets the Open Source Definition or that is in the public domain. This permits users to use, change, and improve the software, and to redistribute it in modified or unmodified forms. It is very often developed in a public, collaborative manner. Open source software is the most prominent example of open source development and often compared to user-generated content. The term open source software originated as part of a marketing campaign for free software.A report by Standish Group states that adoption of open source software models has resulted in savings of about $60 billion per year to consumers.

Free software, software libre or libre software is software that can be used, studied, and modified without restriction, and which can be copied and redistributed in modified or unmodified form either without restriction, or with minimal restrictions only to ensure that further recipients can also do these things and that manufacturers of consumer-facing hardware allow user modifications to their hardware. Free software is available gratis (free of charge) in most cases.

In practice, for software to be distributed as free software, the human-readable form of the program (the source code) must be made available to the recipient along with a notice granting the above permissions. Such a notice either is a "free software license", or a notice that the source code is released into the public domain.

Many organisations are now finding the use of free and open source software as way to serve costs asssociated with the purchase of sowftware that best suit their needs. With the great need for different types of software to accomplish several tasks , telecentres needs to include a huge sum of money in their budget to purchase just the right software that will help them deliver services and products effectinently and effectively to the users of a particular telecentre. Som eof the most critical software needed includes courseware to deliver coursess or provide content that best serves the clients , perhaps in a local lan guage. In this case e-learning ussually in local languages becomes one of the most useful ways of delive ry , yet the challenge comes with the selection of cheap and easy to use software.For those that have libraries , digital librray software is another challenge .

However opportunities are ava ilable , thanks to the many free and open source software developres who provides a wide range of software to provide an oppportunity for these telecentres , so telecentres would not spend much to deploy the software , but would rather need technical skills to make good use of the software.

Below is a number of links to the portals for such software:

http://www.unesco-ci.org/cgi-bin/portals/foss/page.cgi?g=Software%2...

http://www.unesco-ci.org/cgi-bin/portals/foss/page.cgi?d=1&g=108

http://www.unesco-ci.org/cgi-bin/portals/foss/page.cgi?d=1&g=18

http://www.schooltool.org/

http://www.unesco-ci.org/cgi-bin/portals/foss/page.cgi?d=1&g=62

http://www.unesco-ci.org/cgi-bin/portals/libraries/page.cgi?d=1&...

http://www.inveneo.org/?q=newsfeed/community_bundle

Iam inviting all community members to share more resources and dicsuss this topic in full.

Find more information at:community.telecentre.org/m/discussion?id=2086278%3ATopic%3A47704